El Parterre (Parterre Garden), Madrid

El Parterre (Parterre Garden), Madrid

Venture west through the green labyrinth of Retiro, and you’ll arrive at the Parterre—a space that draws admirers of symmetry, serenity, and a bit of old-world flair. With its manicured, geometric layout, this part of the park feels like something lifted straight from the gardens of a European palace—particularly one with a French touch. Strolling the paths or pausing on a shaded bench, you’re wrapped in calm. And if you’ve brought a camera, good—you’ll need it!

The Parterre is home to Madrid’s oldest trees, including a true patriarch: the Montezuma cypress. Towering at 25 meters with a six-meter girth, its silhouette resembles a green chandelier. Native to Mexico, the Aztecs called it “watery old man”—a nod to its love of riversides and its impressively long life. This particular watery giant has stood here since 1632, making it the oldest tree in Madrid.

Legend has it that Captain General Hernán Cortés brought it here—or at least a fragment of its lineage. Perhaps a cutting, perhaps a seed tucked into a sleeve. A stolen bit of sorrow. You see, on the so-called “Sad Night” of July 1st, 1520, as Spanish troops were ambushed and decimated by the Aztecs while retreating from what we now call Mexico City, Cortés is said to have wept beneath a Montezuma cypress. And from that grief, from that imperial bruise, a fragment of the tree may have made the journey across the ocean, eventually rooting itself in this quiet garden. A leafy monument to a night of tears.

Want to visit this sight? Check out these Self-Guided Walking Tours in Madrid. Alternatively, you can download the mobile app "GPSmyCity: Walks in 1K+ Cities" from Apple App Store or Google Play Store. The app turns your mobile device to a personal tour guide and it works offline, so no data plan is needed when traveling abroad.

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El Parterre (Parterre Garden) on Map

Sight Name: El Parterre (Parterre Garden)
Sight Location: Madrid, Spain (See walking tours in Madrid)
Sight Type: Attraction/Landmark
Guide(s) Containing This Sight:

Walking Tours in Madrid, Spain

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Miguel de Cervantes' Madrid Walking Tour

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Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.2 Km or 0.7 Miles
Ernest Hemingway's Madrid Walking Tour

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Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.5 Km or 1.6 Miles
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One of the prominent local landmarks is Columbus Square...  view more

Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
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Spain is internationally reputed as a major gastronomic power and its capital city Madrid attests to this claim, being home to vibrant food markets and multiple establishments serving traditional Spanish food in a soul-warming atmosphere.

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Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.8 Km or 1.1 Miles
Buen Retiro Park Walking Tour

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Among its standout attractions is the Crystal Palace, a stunning 19th-century glass and iron structure that now...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.9 Km or 2.4 Miles

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