Stewart–Lee House, Richmond

The Stewart-Lee House, also known as the Norman Stewart House, is a significant historical site located in Richmond. Constructed in 1844 by Norman Stewart, a wealthy Scottish tobacco merchant, this residence is an exemplary model of the Greek Revival architectural style prevalent during that era. The three-story, brick townhouse is distinguished by its three-bay structure and low-hipped roof, which is complemented by four interior end chimneys and a simple molded cornice with a plain frieze.

The Stewart-Lee House, once part of "Stewart’s Row," is the only remaining building from the original five constructed by Stewart. Known for its shoebox shape and efficient use of space, its historical significance is enhanced by its connection to General Robert E. Lee. After losing their Arlington property in 1864, Lee's wife and daughter moved into the house. Lee himself briefly resided there from April to June 1865, after surrendering at Appomattox, leaving due to the disturbance from continuous visitors. The house underwent various uses through the late 19th and 20th centuries, was donated to the Virginia Historical Society in 1893, and transferred to the Confederate Memorial Literary Society in 1961. It was recognized on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972 for its historical and architectural value.

Today, the building’s surroundings have dramatically changed, now juxtaposed against modern structures like a fifteen-story office building and surrounded by a parking lot. Despite these changes, features such as a Greek-fret patterned cast-iron fence and a small portico preserve its historical essence. The house underwent extensive renovations in 2001 led by the Home Builders Association of Virginia, which currently uses the building as offices. These renovations have played a crucial role in preserving the architectural dignity and historical narrative of the Stewart-Lee House, allowing it to stand as a testament to Richmond's rich past amidst its modern landscape.