Shee Alms House, Kilkenny

The Shee Alms House, a nationally significant Tudor period almshouse, holds a distinguished place in the history of Kilkenny. Founded in 1582 by the Shee family, prominent merchants in the city during that era, the almshouse was established with a noble purpose: "to accommodate twelve poor persons." At its inception, it was named the Hospital of Jesus.

Sir Richard Shee, the patriarch of the Shee family, played a pivotal role in the foundation of the alms house. He initiated this charitable endeavor during a time when the Shee family wielded considerable influence in Kilkenny. The establishment of the alms house occurred in 1582, and Sir Richard Shee further endowed it in his last will in 1603. The charitable legacy continued as his son, Lucas Shee, secured a royal charter for the almshouse on November 4, 1609.

However, the Shee family faced challenges during the Cromwellian period and was temporarily dispossessed. Nevertheless, they regained control and prominence in the 18th century. In 1752, Edmond Shee, a descendant of Sir Richard Shee, sold the alms house. It then passed into the ownership of Sir Nicholas Power O'Shee of Gardenmorris, County Waterford, in 1756. The almshouse continued its mission of providing assistance until 1830.

Throughout its varied history, the Shee Alms House served different purposes. Before the 1800s, it functioned as a Catholic chapel, and in 1837, it briefly served as a hospital. In the early 20th century, it underwent a transformation into a shop. Recognizing its historical and architectural significance, Kilkenny Corporation acquired the alms house in 1978 and meticulously restored it to its original condition. The restoration efforts culminated in the reopening of the building as the city's tourist office in 1981.

Architecturally, the Shee Alms House stands as a testament to its Tudor origins. The building features a terraced two-bay two-storey gable-fronted structure made of rubble stone. Notable cut-limestone elements contribute to its distinctive appearance, and a half-dormer attic adds to its architectural charm.