Porte d'Auguste (Augustus Gate), Nimes

The Augustus Gate, referred to as "Porte d'Arles," it was a crucial component of the extensive Roman wall that surrounded the city of Nîmes and served as one of the primary entrances to the city. It also marked the entry point of the Domitian Way into the colony. The remains of this ancient gate are a testament to its historical significance.

The Augustus Gate holds the status of a historic monument, a designation it received in 1840. This gate boasts four semicircular arch passages, consisting of two large central ones for vehicular traffic and two smaller lateral passages designed for pedestrians. In its original form, the gate was flanked by two semicircular towers. The location of these towers is still evident today, marked by circles made of large flat stones on the sidewalk.

The Augustus Gate derived its name from Emperor Augustus, who played a pivotal role in fortifying the town. This ancient entrance gate was part of the Via Domitia, the old Roman road that led to Rome. Today, it is located at the intersection of Boulevard Gambetta and Boulevard Amiral Courbet.

The gate's origins can be traced back to the 1st century BCE, as indicated by an inscription. Over time, it became incorporated into the walls of a medieval fortress. Interestingly, the gate was concealed until 1752 when the fortress was partially damaged, revealing this significant historical artifact. Near the gate, a modern copy of a statue of Augustus is on display, serving as a reminder of the gate's association with the Roman emperor and its historical importance in the city of Nîmes.