Nishinomaru Enokida Gate, Nagoya

The Nishinomaru Enokida Gate - the Main Gate of Nagoya Castle, is a significant historical and architectural landmark. Originally built as a tower gate (yagura mon), this gate was part of the castle's defensive system, particularly protecting the western Nishinomaru enceinte. It featured a smaller front gate called Kabuki Gate and a rectangular-shaped barbican tower on the surrounding stone walls, creating a fortified area known as Masugata Koguchi. This design allowed defenders to encircle and trap enemies entering the castle.

The original structure suffered considerable damage during the 1891 Mino–Owari earthquake. In 1911, the Hasuike Gate, originally from Edo Castle in Tokyo, was relocated to Nagoya Castle as a replacement. However, both gates were destroyed during an air raid in 1945. The Nishinomaru Enokida Gate was carefully rebuilt in 1959 using reinforced concrete, preserving its traditional architectural style.

Today, it serves as the main entrance to Nagoya Castle, standing as a testament to the resilience and cultural heritage of the region.