Neues Rathaus (New Town Hall), Freiburg

The New Town Hall has a storied past that dates back to its origins as a duplex house. The house on the right, known as "Zum Rechen," was commissioned by the physician Joachim Schiller von Herdern and meticulously built between 1539 and 1545. Later, the university acquired the neighboring house, "Zum Phönix," and these two structures were seamlessly melded into an architectural complex.

A grand and prestigious columned doorway adorned with pediments and bearing the inscription "Academia friburgensis" served as the connecting point between these buildings. This complex remained the epicenter of university activities, known as the "Collegium Universitatis," until 1774.

In the early 18th century, a significant addition was made when the impressive Auditorium maximum, the largest lecture hall, was created as part of renovations to the building's south wing. Renowned for its exquisite baroque stucco ceiling, this auditorium is considered one of Freiburg's most beautiful rooms.

In 1779, another notable addition was made in the form of an auditorium dedicated to anatomical lectures, known as the "Theatrum Anatomicum," located in the northern part of the building.

Following more than three centuries as a university building, the town of Freiburg acquired the structure for 140 gold marks. In 1901, the building underwent a transformation into the New Town Hall. The decision was motivated by a combination of factors, including a lack of space, the desire to preserve a historic monument, and the need to prevent its demolition and potential real estate speculation.

Today, the New Town Hall continues to play a role in the cultural life of Freiburg. The courtyard hosts various theatrical performances during the summer months, making it a vibrant and lively hub in the heart of this beautiful city.