McGraw Tower, Ithaca

McGraw Tower, a prominent masonry clock tower on the campus of Cornell University, stands as one of the university's most iconic landmarks. Completed in 1891, the tower was initially known as Library Tower but was renamed in 1961 to honor either John McGraw, one of Cornell’s original benefactors, or his daughter Jennie McGraw, a philanthropist whose legacy deeply influenced the campus.

Designed by architect William Henry Miller as part of Uris Library, the tower was commissioned by Henry W. Sage in memory of Jennie McGraw. The surrounding library and tower were at the center of a legal dispute regarding Jennie’s estate, which was ultimately resolved by the Supreme Court in favor of her husband, Willard Fiske.

A defining feature of McGraw Tower is the Cornell Chimes, a set of bells donated by Jennie McGraw in 1868, which became the first chimes installed and rung on an American college campus. Originally housed in McGraw Hall, the bells were moved to the tower upon its completion, as the earlier building could not support their weight. The chimes play music three times daily during the academic year and chime every fifteen minutes between 7:00 A.M. and 11:00 P.M., adding a melodic rhythm to campus life.

Rising above the surrounding landscape, McGraw Tower is not only a functional clock tower but also a symbol of Cornell's rich history and enduring legacy. Its striking design and historical significance draw countless visitors to the campus, while the Cornell Chimes provide a unique auditory experience that connects the university community.