Lutherische Stadtkirche Wien (Lutheran City Church), Vienna

The Lutheran City Church, also known as Lutherische Stadtkirche Wien, has undergone significant transformations since its initial construction in 1582. Back then, it served as a Catholic monastery commissioned by Elisabeth of Austria. Following her widowhood, she resided in this monastery, and there is speculation that the church was constructed as an act of penance, possibly in response to the Saint Bartholomew's Day massacre.

During the religious turbulence of the 18th century, the church was abandoned. In 1783 the monastery was purchased and divided among the three new owners, the Lutheran Church, the Reformed Church and a private investor who used his portion to build a palace. At this time in Vienna’s history, Protestant churches were not allowed to have steeples or any exterior adornments that would denote that a church was there. The building was significantly altered during this time.

In 1876 the winds of religious fortunes again changed and Protestant churches could now look like a church. Significant modifications were again made to the building. WWII bombing caused significant damage to the Church and the building was again rebuilt with a new face. The latest renovations to the building occurred in the late 1980s with a return to the 1907 look.

Several features have survived all the remodeling and damage. Christ on the Cross is a copy of the van Dyke painting that is the altar piece. There are also marble plates that are relics from when the hearts of several leaders were buried here. The church has no aisles which makes it rather unique too. Located at Dorotheergasse 18, there are also other churches and sights to see within just a short walk.