Lab-i Hauz, Bukhara (must see)

Lyab-i Hauz, also known as Lab-i Hauz or Lyab-i Khauz, is an area surrounding one of the few remaining hauz pools that have survived. The name "Lyab-i Hauz" translates to "by the pool" in Persian, accurately describing the location. In the past, these hauz pools served as the primary water source for the city until the 1920s and 1930s when most of them were filled in due to disease concerns.

The Lab-i Hauz pool itself has managed to survive over the years and remains the centerpiece of a magnificent architectural ensemble. This ensemble, constructed during the 16th and 17th centuries, has undergone little change since its creation. Three sides of the pool are surrounded by notable structures. To the north stands the Kukeldash Madrasah, the largest madrasah in Bukhara. Adjacent to the pool on the west and east sides are two religious buildings commissioned by Nadir Divan-Beghi: a khanqah (lodging house for itinerant Sufis) and a madrasah, respectively. Additionally, the small Qāzī-e Kalān Nasreddīn madrasa, now demolished, was once located beside the Kukeldash madrasah.

Today, the Lab-i Hauz presents a rectangular-shaped pool measuring 46 by 36 meters. It stretches from the east to the west and is adorned with lush greenery provided by century-old trees. The pool's edges are designed as a descending staircase made of large blocks of yellowish limestone, adding to its visual appeal.