Hearst Greek Theatre, Berkeley

The William Randolph Hearst Greek Theatre, commonly known as the Greek Theatre, is an iconic 8,500-seat outdoor amphitheater situated on the campus of the University of California, Berkeley. Owned and operated by the university, this historic venue has hosted a wide array of cultural, academic, and entertainment events since its opening in 1903.

The Greek Theatre originated from Ben Weed's Amphitheater, a natural gathering spot since 1894. Completed in 1903 under UC Berkeley President Benjamin Ide Wheeler and funded by William Randolph Hearst, it was designed by John Galen Howard with Julia Morgan, inspired by the ancient theater of Epidaurus. Officially opening on September 24, 1903, with a student production of The Birds, it had earlier hosted President Theodore Roosevelt during a graduation ceremony. Additions in 1957 and a 2012 seismic retrofit modernized the structure, which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The Greek Theatre is set within a natural amphitheater, with its design taking advantage of the hillside's semicircular shape. It features 19 rows of concrete benches arranged in a semi-circle, with a grassy mound at the top for informal seating. The lowest tiers include 28 intricately carved stone chairs. The elevated stage is framed by high walls with Doric columns and an imposing central entrance, styled with classical entablatures and detailed molding.

The Greek Theatre is famed for its diverse events, including the Berkeley Jazz Festival, concerts across genres, UC Berkeley graduations, and speeches by figures like Bishop Desmond Tutu and the Dalai Lama. Legendary artists, including The Grateful Dead with 29 performances between 1967 and 1989, have graced its stage. It also hosts annual traditions like the Bonfire Rally and Charter Day.

Located north of Bowles Hall, the Greek Theatre combines classical design with stunning Western views, making it a beloved landmark for UC Berkeley and the local community.