Arenes d'Arles (Arles Amphitheatre), Arles (must see)

The Arles Amphitheatre, is a remarkable Roman amphitheatre located in the picturesque town of Arles This magnificent structure, built in 90 AD, stands as a testament to the grandeur and legacy of Ancient Rome. With its impressive architecture and historical significance, the Arles Amphitheatre has become one of the most prominent tourist attractions in the city.

The amphitheatre is a two-tiered structure that could accommodate more than 20,000 spectators during its prime. It served as a venue for various events, including chariot races and brutal hand-to-hand battles that enthralled the ancient crowds. The sheer scale of the amphitheatre and its ability to host such grand spectacles speaks volumes about the cultural and social significance of the city of Arles during the Roman era.

While the Arles Amphitheatre's origins lie in the Roman period, it underwent modifications in the medieval era. The towers that protrude from the top of the structure are notable medieval additions. These towers, though not original to the Roman construction, add a unique character to the amphitheatre, blending Roman and medieval architectural elements.

In recent times, the amphitheatre continues to captivate visitors with its historical charm. While it no longer hosts large-scale events like chariot races, the Arles Amphitheatre remains an active venue for cultural performances. It has become a popular site for bullfighting during the Feria d'Arles, a traditional festival held annually. Additionally, during the summer months, the amphitheatre provides a remarkable backdrop for plays, concerts, and other artistic events, attracting both locals and tourists alike.

Recognizing its outstanding cultural value, the Arles Amphitheatre was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981. It was included as part of the "Arles, Roman, and Romanesque Monuments" group, which encompasses a collection of Roman and medieval buildings in the city. This prestigious recognition further solidifies the significance of the amphitheatre and highlights its importance in preserving and promoting world history and heritage.