Founders' Rock, Berkeley (must see)

Founders' Rock, located at the corner of Hearst Avenue and Gayley Road in Berkeley, is a historical landmark closely tied to the origins of the University of California. This natural geological outcropping marks the spot where, on April 16, 1860, the trustees of the College of California gathered to dedicate the newly acquired 30-acre property as the future site for their college. This moment laid the groundwork for what would later become the University of California in 1868.

The rock also holds significant cultural importance. In 1866, Frederick H. Billings, inspired by Bishop George Berkeley's verse, "Westward the course of empire takes its way," suggested naming the surrounding area "Berkeley." This poetic choice forever linked the college and city to the philosopher's legacy.

The graduating class of 1896 commemorated this historic site by placing a plaque on Founders' Rock during Charter Day celebrations. Over the years, it has been recognized as a Berkeley Landmark (since 1991), a California Historical Landmark (since 1982), and part of the National Register of Historic Places (since 1982). Its unique geological composition may owe its prominence to ancient seismic activity from the nearby Hayward Fault.

Founders' Rock serves as a tangible reminder of the University of California's early history and the visionary efforts that shaped one of the world’s premier institutions of higher learning.