First Presbyterian Church, Charlotte

The First Presbyterian Church complex, enclosed by an ironwork fence and set amidst shaded trees, occupies an entire city block in downtown Charlotte and has been a prominent fixture in the city since the mid-19th century. Constructed in 1857, the church underwent several expansions and renovations over the years, resulting in its present appearance.

The one-story building features stucco-covered brick construction, Gothic Revival arches, lancet windows with stained glass, crenelated parapets, and towers with pinnacles adorned with crockets and finials. The original spire was rebuilt in 1883-1884 and the side and rear walls of the church were taken down and a new structure was erected in 1894–1895.

The sanctuary boasts an impressive interior with a wainscoted lower wall, plastered upper walls, and a magnificent ceiling featuring arched ribs filled with alternating panels of horizontal and diagonal narrow boarding. The sanctuary's large curved pews, a center aisle, balcony, pulpit area, and choir loft contribute to its grandeur.

Throughout its history, the church has expanded to meet the needs of its congregation. Additions include the Burroughs Building in 1916-1917, the Fellowship Hall in 1952, and the Office-Educational Building in 1960-1961. Each expansion maintains the Gothic Revival style with features such as lancet windows, corner buttresses, and crenelated parapets.

As an architectural monument, The First Presbyterian Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.